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Research

Artist Ticketing Control Matrix

A record of documented cases, not a ranking. Each entry states the artist, the control, the mechanism and the source that documents it.

Published
Updated

Measured data

Documented instances of artist control over ticketing

An evidence log of documented cases. Each row records a publicly documented control, the mechanism used and the document that records it. Artists absent from the table have not been assessed, and absence carries no meaning about their practices. No scores or rankings are assigned. Actions that change a contractual counterparty are excluded because this table records controls exercised over inventory sold on a ticketing platform.

Documented cases only · each entry sourced in the reference list

Artist and tourYearControl exercisedMechanismDocumented by
The Cure, Shows of a Lost World (North America)2023Offer price fixed; dynamic pricing declinedFace prices set by the artist and held through the on-saleTicketmaster tour page, 11 March 2023
The Cure, Shows of a Lost World (North America)2023Transfer restrictedTickets non-transferable except in New York and Illinois, where state law prohibits artists from restricting resaleTicketmaster tour page, 11 March 2023
The Cure, Shows of a Lost World (North America)2023Resale capped at face valueTicketmaster Face Value Exchange, resale at the price paid including fees and taxesTicketmaster tour page, 11 March 2023
The Cure, Shows of a Lost World (North America)2023Fees reduced after the on-saleAutomatic refunds of $10 per ticket on lowest-ticket-price transactions and $5 on all others, at all venues; lower fees on the general saleThe Cure statement, 17 March 2023Obtained after the on-sale as a goodwill gesture, not a term set in advance.
Ariana Grande, The Eternal Sunshine Tour2026Allocation controlledRequest window in place of a timed on-sale; maximum four tickets for one show; one request per tour; fans not already holding tour tickets prioritised; remaining requests randomisedTicketmaster tour page, archived 6 June 2026
Ariana Grande, The Eternal Sunshine Tour2026Resale window narrowedAll sales final with no refunds or exchanges; scannable barcode withheld until approximately 48 hours before the eventTicketmaster tour page, archived 6 June 2026
Both artists set terms inside the incumbent platform, and both had those terms published by the platform itself. Neither case involves leaving it.Ticketmaster tour publications and The Cure's own statement, as cited in this article's reference list. The log is extended only when a case is verified against a primary document.

Discussion of artist power in ticketing runs mostly on assertion. This document logs specific instances in which an artist exercised control over pricing, allocation, transfer or resale, states the mechanism, and cites the record that documents it. It contains no scores and no inferred behaviour. An artist absent from the table has not been assessed; absence carries no meaning.

The controls that exist

Five distinct levers appear in the documented record and are frequently conflated. Fixing the offer price prevents algorithmic escalation during the on-sale. Restricting transfer limits what a buyer may do with the credential afterwards. Capping resale at face value permits exchange while removing the profit motive. Controlling allocation decides who gets the chance to buy, through registration, ballots or prioritisation rules. Controlling disclosure changes what the fan sees before committing, which is the only lever now converging with regulation.

Reading the log

The Cure's 2023 North American tour is the most complete documented case, because both the terms and the failure are on the record. Ticketmaster published the tour's rules in advance: non-transferable tickets outside New York and Illinois, where state law prohibits artists from restricting resale; face-value-only resale through Face Value Exchange; Verified Fan allocation.1 The band then published the aftermath: Ticketmaster agreed the fees charged were unduly high and refunded $10 per ticket on lowest-price transactions and $5 on all others across every show, with lower fees on the remaining general sale.2 Price and transfer control held at the on-sale. Fee control was obtained afterwards, in public, as a goodwill gesture outside the advance contractual terms.

The 2026 Eternal Sunshine Tour documents the allocation lever at arena scale. Ticketmaster's tour page described a request window instead of a timed on-sale, a four-ticket limit, one request per tour, prioritisation of fans not already holding tour tickets, randomised fulfilment of the remainder, final sale with no exchanges, and barcode release roughly 48 hours before the show.3 Those five terms together attack automated buying, accumulation across a run, and the resale window, without changing platform.

What is deliberately excluded

Jon Bellion's reported buyout of a ticketing arrangement is excluded from the table. It changes the counterparty and falls outside controls exercised over inventory sold on a platform, and the two belong in separate categories; it is treated in the companion piece on routing around Ticketmaster.

How this log is maintained

Entries are added only when the action is documented in a platform or artist publication, contemporaneous reporting or a filing, and each entry names its source. Announcements of intent are recorded separately from actions carried out. Where a stated policy and the observed on-sale differ, both are recorded. The log is short by design and grows as cases are verified.

Research notes and limitations

This is an evidence log, not a sample. It supports no statement about how common these controls are across the market, and the presence or absence of an artist implies nothing about that artist's practices. Platform and congressional records provide context for allocation, dynamic pricing, resale and fee disclosure.456

Platform tour pages are frequently retired after a tour ends. Where the live page has been removed, the entry cites an archival capture and states the capture date.

References

  1. 01Ticketmaster, 'How Ticketing Works For The Cure's Shows Of A Lost World Tour', 11 March 2023. blog.ticketmaster.com/the-cure-shows-of-a-lost-world-tour
  2. 02The Cure, 'North American Tour General Sale & Ticket Fee Refunds', 17 March 2023. www.thecure.com/news/2023/03/north-american-tour-general-sale-ticket-fee-refunds
  3. 03Ticketmaster Help, 'Ariana Grande - The Eternal Sunshine Tour'. Original URL: https://help.ticketmaster.com/hc/en-us/articles/38412542882577-Ariana-Grande-The-Eternal-Sunshine-Tour; archived 6 June 2026. web.archive.org/web/20260606072354/https://help.ticketmaster.com/hc/en-us/articles/38412542882577-Ariana-Grande-The-Eternal-Sunshine-Tour
  4. 04Ticketmaster, Verified Fan FAQ. Publisher's description of registration, verification and lottery-style selection used as an allocation control. blog.ticketmaster.com/verifiedfan-faq
  5. 05U.S. Senate Committee on the Judiciary, 'That's the Ticket: Promoting Competition and Protecting Consumers in Live Entertainment', 24 January 2023. Congressional record on dynamic pricing, resale and fee disclosure. www.govinfo.gov/app/details/CHRG-118shrg52250
  6. 06U.S. Senate hearing, 'Fees Rolled on All Summer Long: Examining the Live Entertainment Industry', 119th Congress. www.govinfo.gov/app/details/CHRG-119shrg64113

Publication record

The structured record for this document. Classification is drawn from the Live Index controlled vocabulary so relationships between people, subjects, places and measurements stay consistent across the platform.

Content type
Data Brief
Primary topic
Ticketing
Secondary topics
Ticket PricingDynamic PricingResaleArtist Economics
Themes
Artist LeverageFan AlignmentAffordability
Economic concepts
Price DiscriminationConsumer SurplusMarket Concentration
Methodology
What we measure

Corrections and revisions

No corrections have been issued for this document. Substantive errors are corrected on this page, dated and retained.

Corrections policy