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Live Index

Research and data

Segment

Audio and lighting

Manufacturers and rental houses supplying the sound reinforcement and lighting systems that a live performance cannot be staged without.

Status
Sub-index not released
Method version
1.0
Reviewed
2026-08-22

This page publishes the segment's eligibility rule and boundary. No sub-index level, constituent list or weight is reported, because none has been measured.

Why this segment exists

Audio and lighting is capital equipment sold or rented into a touring cycle. Demand follows the number and scale of tours rather than the price of an individual ticket, which makes the segment a lagging but relatively legible read on production activity: orders and rental utilisation move after tours are routed, not when they are announced.

The segment includes both manufacturers, whose revenue is recognised on sale, and rental and production-services businesses, whose revenue is recognised across a tour. The two behave differently through a cycle and are distinguished in the constituent record rather than merged.

Eligibility

A company is assigned here when all hold

  • The company manufactures, distributes or rents professional audio or lighting systems specified for live performance.
  • Live and touring applications are separable in the disclosure from installed commercial, broadcast or residential business.
  • Revenue is recurring across tours or venue installations rather than tied to a single contract.

Outside the boundary

  • Consumer audio brands are excluded; a domestic loudspeaker business is not live-economy exposure.
  • Architectural lighting and general electrical contracting are excluded.

Qualifying activities

  • Professional loudspeaker, console and amplification manufacture
  • Entertainment lighting fixtures and control systems
  • Touring audio and lighting rental and production services

Constituents

None. A company is listed here only once its live-revenue exposure has been measured from a primary document and the index has been released. Candidate records held to prove the record schema are withheld from publication and are not named on this page.

Evidence elsewhere on Live Index

Construction rule for the whole index